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Nom de la base de données: Psychotherapies2

OGRODNICZUK J.S., PIPER W.E., JOYCE A.S. MCCALLUM M.Effect of patient gender on outcome in two forms of short-term individual psychotherapy. J. Psychother. Pract. Res.2001 ; 10(2) : 69-78
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resumé fr:  
resumeang: This study examined the relationship of patient gender and outcome for two forms (interpretive, supportive) of short-term, individual psychotherapy. Female and male patients (N=89) were randomly assigned to either interpretive or supportive therapy. Outcome was measured in the areas of depression, anxiety, and general symptomatic distress. A significant interaction effect between patient gender and form of therapy was found for measures of depression and general symptomatic distress at post-therapy. Male patients had better outcome in interpretive therapy than in supportive therapy. Female patients had better outcome in supportive therapy than in interpretive therapy. The findings suggest that patient gender may be differentially influential with different forms of short-term therapy.
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Conclusion analyse: Le sexe constitue potentiellement une variable influente parmi celles qui contribuent au succès d’une psychothérapie. Dans une population de patients dépressifs et anxieux, avec troubles de la personnalité, les patients de sexe masculin bénéficient davantage de la psychothérapie interprétative que de soutien. C’est l’inverse pour les patientes.


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